Classroom resources
Last updated:14 May 2025
We produce teaching resources for primary and secondary levels. Resources include background information, student activities, full-colour cut-out 3D models and posters. For more information contact education@ga.gov.au.
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30 years on — Commemorating the 1989 Newcastle earthquake
Feature story about the Newcastle earthquake – one of the most significant natural disasters in Australia's history.

50 years of large Australian earthquakes
Map in a poster showing 50 years of earthquakes in Australia to 2014.

Australian Capital Territory fossil emblem
Learn about the geology of Canberra through fossils nominated for the A.C.T fossil emblem including trilobites, brachiopods and graptolites. Interactive exhibit.

Advanced map kit — geology and geophysics
Booklet and geological map that uses a complex geological map and shows ways geological information can be displayed; use after An Introduction to Geological Maps - the Mt Todd Map Kit. (Legacy product)

An introduction to geological maps
Booklet that explains how to read and interpret a geological map including how different geological features appear on a map. (legacy product)

An introduction to topographic maps
Booklet that explains scale, distances, directions, map projections, latitude and longitude, grid references, legends and contours. (legacy product)

Analysing landscape changes over time using satellite data
This combined teacher guide and student activity uses satellite imagery from the Digital Earth Australia portal to track landscape changes over time.

Analysis of earthquakes using real map and data sets
This teacher guide introduces ŮŮÊÓÆµearthquake data, and contains student activities.

Antarctic geoheritage activities
Activities for primary and secondary students about living and working in Antarctica, including a codebreaking activity.

Antarctica poster
Poster featuring satellite image of Antarctica and geological history of the continent.

Antarctica: history of geoscience research
Interactive exhibit about the history of ŮŮÊÓÆµactivities in Antarctica.

Astronomical information
Astronomical information (including sunrise and sunset times)

Australia Through Time poster
Reference poster - evolution of life, palaeogeography, sea level, climate change, minerals.

Australia's Marine Jurisdiction information
Information on terminology and language around marine jurisdictions, Australia's marine jurisdiction, Law of the Sea and marine maps.

Australia's Maritime Jurisdiction - Teacher notes and student activities
A guide to Australian maritime boundaries such as the EEZ and how they are determined.

Australia's Maritime Jurisdiction around Australia map
Map showing Australia's Maritime Jurisdiction around the Australian Continent, not including Cocos Island, subantarctic territories or the Australian Antarctic Territory.

Australia's Maritime Jurisdiction wall map
Map showing all of Australia's Maritime Jurisdiction including external Territories and the Australian Antarctic Territory.

Australia's geological history: Geological TimeWalk
A comprehensive 52 page colour booklet exploring the geological history of Australia.

Australian Coast - Teacher notes and student activities
A comprehensive booklet exploring Australia's Coasts. Includes Australian case studies.

Australian Earth Science Education
A wealth of primary and secondary teaching resources all available online.

Australian Mines Atlas
Map portal providing information about Australian mineral deposits, mines and infrastructure.

Australian Operating Mines map 2022
Map showing Australian operating mines in 2022 on a generalised surface geology background.

Australian earthquakes 2014-15
Poster showing map of earthquakes in Australia 2014-15 with a background of earthquakes during the previous 10 years.

Australian earthquakes 2016
Downloadable poster showing earthquakes during one year and across ten years, in Australia. Suitable for analysing earthquake distribution patterns in Australia.

Australian meteorites
Interactive exhibit about rocky and stony meteorites, tektites, impact craters and imagery of specimens from around Australia.

Australian opals
Interactive exhibit showing opals and opalised fossils from the National Mineral and Fossil Collection.

Bathymetry of Australia
Video fly-through around the coast of Australia showing the major topographic features of the seafloor.

Broken Hill: minerals and history
Interactive exhibit about the Broken Hill lead-zinc-copper ore deposit: its history and unique mineral specimens.

Canberra firestorm January 2003
Satellite image showing burnt land and the fire front during the 2003 Canberra bushfires.

City Quest
An interactive online quiz using satellite images of Australian capital cities.

Classroom activity: What lies beneath the Antarctic Ice?
Full colour information and activities about drilling beneath Antarctic ice and the life forms discovered.

Coastal landscapes (ABC video series)
Formation and features of Australian coastal landscapes. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Colouring in: dinosaurs, volcanoes and more
Download these images and use your coloring skills to colour in dinosaurs, volcanos, fossils and more.

Community Safety
Information about the work of ŮŮÊÓÆµto support preparations for natural hazards.

Create your own geological timewalk
Instructions on how to create your own to-scale geological time scale for three distances.

DEA Water Observations
Decades of satellite imagery shows the proportion of time there is water at the surface in one year or over decades.

Desert and semi arid landscapes (ABC video series)
Formation and features of Australian deserts. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Determining density
The density test is one of the techniques used in identifying minerals.

Digital Earth Australia - introduction
The Digital Earth Australia platform is an online interactive map providing access to decades of satellite data with a diverse range of applications.

Dimensions of Australia
Information about Australia's dimensions, sizes and border lengths of the continent, states and offshore territories.

Discovering Geoscience poster
Theoretical geological cross section from the ocean through a mountain range to inland plains.

Discovering geological maps
Poster describing each of the elements on a geological map. (legacy product)

ESRI Australia classroom learning materials
Explore GIS, spatial thinking and mapping with these ESRI worksheets and lesson plans for secondary student.

Earth Observation: satellites over Australia
Poster showing a satellite image of each state. Many show natural hazards.

Earth Science 101 - The rock cycle
Introductory video on the rock cycle - suitable for high school students and adults.

Earth is moving (ABC video series)
Introduction to tectonic plate movements and impacts on the Earth's surface. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Earth learning idea
Extensive list of inquiry activities with explanations for teachers.

Earthquake monitoring
This video introduces the concepts of earthquake monitoring using seismometers and seismographs.

Earthquake monitoring: IRIS
Link to a site providing access to seismometer recordings from around the world. EarthScope also has extensive teaching resources.

Earthquakes - Teacher notes and student activities
A comprehensive booklet exploring earthquakes: causes, measurement, distribution and impacts. Includes Australian case studies.

Earthquakes happen in Australia but are we prepared
Article by GA staff considering the 2018 revised National Seismic Hazard Assessment and implications for emergency management.

Earthquakes in the Canberra region
32 page booklet about seismic activity in the ACT region.

Earthquakes@GA
Website showing recent earthquakes analysed by the National Earthquake Alerts Centre.

Edible Earth science
Making edible versions of rocks, crystals and fossils can be fun.

Education Updates newsletter
A quarterly email newsletter for teachers of science and geography in Australian schools.

Exploring Australia's seafloor
Our seafloor is vast, fascinating, but relatively unexplored. Learn how marine scientists make maps of the seafloor and what these maps are used for.

Exploring minerals and crystals
Comprehensive teacher notes with student activities.

Fieldwork activities (ABC video series)
Learn about field sketches, surveys and onsite data collection. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Fluorescent minerals
Through this interactive exhibit explore the colours of rocks that get excited under ultraviolet light.

Fossil shell stories
Fossil shells can tell us about past environments. This video presents examples of shell fossils that help us to understand where oceans were located in Australia millions of years ago.

Fossils - Teacher notes, fact sheets and student activities
Black and white booklet about fossils, fossilisation and major fossil groups. (Legacy product)

GPS accuracy matters (datum updates)
Australia's location information has been updated to global standards allowing for more accurate positioning for Australian applications like smartphones and farming.

Gems from the safe
Through this interactive exhibit view some of the most valuable gem and mineral specimens held by Geoscience Australia.

Geocaching activity
Instructions on how to geocache together with spatial activity ideas for the classroom.

Geographic dimensions
Dimensions of States and Territories, Australia compared to other countries, border lengths.

Geological TimeWalk
Geoscience Australia's Geological TimeWalk is a physical representation of geological time in the landscaped gardens of Geoscience Australia.

Geological TimeWalk online
Travel along the Geological TimeWalk using this interactive 3D tour. (Legacy version)

Geological timescale bookmark
A bookmark featuring the geological timescale. Suitable to print on A4 paper.

Geological timescale display - to scale
A simple to-scale geological time scale to print and display.

Geology of Minecraft
Poster comparing the concepts in the computer game Minecraft with science/geology.

Geoscience Genius Quiz
Host an interactive class-wide Geoscience quiz or use the questions as research prompts.

Glass: the old, the new, the natural
Through this interactive exhibit explore what glass is made of and how is it created in the natural world. See obsidian, fulgurite and tektites.

Gravity Anomaly Map of Australia
PDF download of the gravity anomaly map of the Australian region (large file).

Groundwater
Information about underground water, groundwater in Australia and the Great Artesian Basin.

Groundwater in Timor Leste
Three short videos on groundwater resources in Timor, hydrogeology and vulnerability.

Groundwater mini unit
Explore important concepts about groundwater which includes First Nations Australian perspectives.

Historic earthquakes of Australia storymap
Interactive map with detailed information about significant earthquakes in Australia.

History of the Earth poster
Geological time scale, palaeogeographic maps and illustrations of life forms over time.

Hot rocks
Through this interactive exhibit view a range of radioactive specimens that are too hot to handle!

How do rocks store groundwater? Porosity and permeability experiments
A series of experiments that enhance student understanding of porosity and permeability as it relates to groundwater.

How the world's largest earthquake made waves in Australia
Feature story describing the largest recorded earthquake that happened off Chile in 1960 and sent a tsunami across the Pacific Ocean that was recorded in Australia.

Human impacts on landscapes (ABC video series)
Impacts on water, erosion processes, landscapes and more. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Ice power
Investigate the expansion rate of water to ice and how this relates to weathering of rocks in the environment.

Identifying Minerals
Interactive exhibit that explores minerals and their properties such as hardness and streak.

Introducing fieldwork (ABC video series)
Preparing for fieldwork - research questions and reports. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Introduction to fossils
Learn about fossils in this behind-the-scenes visit to the Commonwealth Palaeontological Collection.

Introduction to tectonic plates
Short video that introduces the concept of tectonic plates using a tectonic plates puzzle.

Introduction to the Geography of Australia
Australia is a unique continent. This short video introduces the physical geography of Australia using a colourful topographic map.

Karst hazard brochure
The distinctive landform features associated with limestone rock weathering e.g. sinkholes.

Land cover in Australia
Access a Digital Earth Australia data viewer with over 30 years of satellite imagery showing how Australia's land, vegetation and waterbodies have changed over time.

Landscape types (ABC video series)
Earth's physical features can be classified into landscapes and landforms. Coastal, mountain, desert and riverine landscapes have identifying landforms . Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Landslide awareness brochure
Colour brochure about landslide awareness and what to do in unstable areas.

Landslides - Teacher notes and student activities
A comprehensive booklet exploring landslides. Includes Australian case studies.

Landslides cut-out
An A4 paper model, ready to cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a landslide.

Large Australian earthquakes 1964-2017
Poster showing earthquakes in Australia greater than magnitude 4.5 over the course of 55 years. It is interesting to compare the spatial distribution with the annual distribution of events of all sizes.

Magnetic Anomaly Map of Australia
A3 PDF of the magnetic intensity map of Australia.

Make your own fossil
Hands-on activity to create a 'fossil' out of Plaster of Paris. Explore the difference between a body and trace fossil.

Make your own micro:bit seismometer: instructions and classroom activities
This teacher guide explains how to set a micro:bit (small programable computer) up as a mini seismometer.

Make your own rock
Hands-on activity to create a 'rock' using simple household materials. Explore how sediments are cemented into rocks.

Map of Australia - A3
Compact colour reference map of Australia showing major cities, roads, rail and topography.

Map of Australia - A4
Compact colour reference map of Australia showing major cities, roads, rail and topography.

Map reading guide
Booklet with instructions on how to read and use topographic maps. Download or purchase the handy booklet.

Mapping the ocean floor
Student activity exploring the depth and hardness of the sea floor using sonar. Real datasets are analysed in the activities.

Maps of Australia
Maps of Australia (including black-line outline maps and report maps).

Meaningful Minerals poster
Poster highlighting the importance of minerals and elements in building and maintaining our everyday modern lives.

Meteorite identification self-check list
A self-checker to help identify if you have a meteorite.

Minerals in modern technology
Learn about the many minerals, both common and rare, that are essential for modern technology and renewable energy using this interactive exhibit.

Minerals, metals and gem factsheets
Webpages about metals mined in Australia, mineral sands and Australian gems.

Mount Kosciuszko (ABC video series)
Special features of the Kosciuszko National Park landscape and its importance to people for thousands of years. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Mountain landscapes (ABC video series)
The ways that mountain landscapes form and Australia's Great Dividing Range. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Natural Hazards in Australia
Comprehensive publication that provides an overview of rapid onset hazards in Australia, impact on communities and risk evaluation.

Nautilus fossil cut-out model 3D
A4 paper model, ready to print, cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a nautilus.

Observing Australian natural hazards through satellite imagery
This teacher guide introduces the Digital Earth Australia portal in the context of Australian natural hazards.

Online exhibits
Explore our online exhibits, individual images and virtual tours of the National Mineral Collection and ŮŮÊÓÆµTimeWalk via Google Arts & Culture.

Our changing earth - the rock cycle
Poster (A2) showing a simple rock cycle diagram and features of igneous, sedimentary and igneous rocks.

Outline maps of Australia
Outline maps of Australia - black and white. State boundaries and capital cities or coastline only.

OzCoasts - Australian Online Coastal Information website
OzCoasts provides comprehensive information about Australia's coast, including its estuaries, coastal waterways and climate change impact.

Palaeogeographic Atlas of Australia
Interactive map showing how Australia has changed through time including changing land, marine and coastal depositional environments.

Petermann Ranges earthquake Mw6.0 science talk
38 minute talk about the little known, but significantly large, Petermann Ranges event and how it was analysed. Dr Dan Clark.

Place name search
Search for a place name in Australia using the Gazetteer of Australia.

Plate tectonics - Teacher notes and student activities
Introduction to the theory of plate tectonics; includes evidence and student activities (b & w legacy product).

Plate tectonics cut-out on a basket ball
Paper model of a globe showing tectonic plates, ready to cut out and assemble on a basketball.

Plate tectonics cut-out on a tennis ball
A4 paper model showing tectonic plates, ready to cut out and assemble onto a tennis ball.

Positioning 101 — what is positioning
Learn the basics of positioning technology and global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that help us pinpoint where we are and where we want to go.

Pterosaur cut-out 3D model
A4 paper model, ready to print, cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a fossil pterosaur.

Radiometric Map of Australia
PDF A3 and A0 version of the radiometric map of Australia.

Reference maps of Australia
Four part large format maps of Australia for printing and wall display.

Rocks from volcanoes
This short video introduces rocks from volcanoes and their features using some of the samples in the ŮŮÊÓÆµEducation Centre.

Satellite images of Victoria bushfires 2009
Poster showing satellite images of the bushfires in Victoria, February 2009.

Satellite selfies: Australia from Space Education Poster
Poster showing satellite imagery across Australia. Introduction to sensors, true and false colour, and applications of Earth observing satellite data.

Scientific talks about hazards
‘Crib sheets’ that summarise talks and provide easy access links to each part of the videos about seismic and tsunami hazards, and social vulnerability wrt floods.

Sediment analysis card
This card is useful for analysis of sediments - size, roundness, sorting.

See how they run (viscosity experiments)
Explore the concept of lava viscosity and influence on volcanic cone shape by experimenting using cornflour slime.

Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction
The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 outlines seven clear targets and four priorities for action to prevent new and reduce existing disaster risks.

Sentinel bushfire mapping application
National bushfire monitoring system showing hotspots for emergency service managers across Australia.

Serendipaceratops 3D cut-out model
A4 paper model, ready to print, cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a fossil serendipaceratops.

Shaping a Nation: A geology of Australia book
Illustrated book on the geological evolution of Australia through the lens of human impacts. Available to download on line or purchase hardcopy.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 1
Australia and the Australian people: geography, geological heritage and the people.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 2
Australia in time and space: geology of the continent, flora, fauna and landscapes.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 3
Living Australia: isolation from other large continental masses has shaped flora and fauna.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 4
Out of Gondwana: economic benefits of having been part of Gondwana in the form of fossil fuels.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 5
Old, flat and red: Australia's distinctive landscape, flatness, rivers and regolith.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 6
Living on the edge: The highly diverse costal margin has influenced the pattern of settlement in Australia.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 7
Groundwater: water availability for crops, farms and cities is underpinned by the knowledge of geology.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 8
Foundations of wealth: Mineral wealth in Australia and the geological processes that created it.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 9
Sustaining Australia's wealth: geological stability has created bulk commodities in iron ore, bauxite, coal and gas.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 10
Deep heat: geothermal energy could supply Australia's future electrical power needs.

Shaping a Nation: Chapter 11
Advance Australia Fair: the opportunities and challenges that Australian geology creates for the future of this nation.

Shield volcano cut-out
An A4 paper model, ready to cut out and assemble into a 3D shield volcano.

Silicate chemistry - Teacher notes and student activities
Black and white booklet focussed on silicate minerals, their structure and properties. (Legacy product)

Slump cut-out
An A4 paper model, ready to cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a moving slump.

Space Education in Australia
Explore different space education resources for preschool students all the way to university students.

Spaghetti quakes (magnitude activity)
Background information about magnitude and activity using spaghetti pasta.

Stop disasters!
Sim game in which the player prepares a community for five potential disaster types. Published by the UN and International Strategy for Disaster Reduction.

Strato volcano cut-out
An A4 paper model, ready to cut out and assemble into a 3D strato volcano.

Streak test
This short video explains how to conduct a streak test, a technique used to identify minerals using their powder colour.

Sugar shake: erosion experiment
This video introduces the concepts of weathering and erosion by investigating why river pebbles are often rounded.

Sugar shake: pebble erosion experiment
Formation of rounded river pebbles is investigated using sugar cubes in a simulation of erosion processes.

Surface Geology of Australia
JPEG or PDF download of surface geology map of Australia. A3 size.

Sydney Basin cut-out
An A4 page ready to cut out and assemble into a 3D model of the Sydney Basin.

Teaching Resources pages from the Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience
Variety of Australian teaching resources for all ages based around natural hazards.

Tectonic plates jigsaw puzzle
World map (showing elevation and ocean depth) split into pieces that are the shape of the tectonic plates. Cut out and fit together.

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami
Feature story looking back on the events of 2004 and the catastrophic Indian Ocean Tsunami.

The Geology of Minecraft
How do some of the rocks in Minecraft form and behave in real life? This short video discusses bedrock, obsidian and redstone using real rock samples and references to the game.

The Positioning Australia program
Short video about work to provide more accurate, reliable and instant positioning across Australia.

The science of gold - Teacher notes and student activities
Purity, value and properties of gold (b & w legacy product).

Time and life, geological time and palaeontology - Teacher notes and activities
Learn about geological time, radioactive decay curves, fossilisation and dating (b & w).

Topographic maps
Print 1:50 000, 1:100 000, 1:250 000 and 1:1 million scale Australian topographic maps.

Topography of Australia and surrounding region
This poster depicts land height and seafloor features of Australia and its surrounds. Recommended for wall display.

Triceratops 3D cut-out model
A4 paper model, ready to print, cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a fossil triceratops.

Trilobite 3D cut-out model
A4 paper model, ready to print, cut out and assemble into a 3D model of a fossil trilobite.

Tsunami - Teacher notes and student activities
A comprehensive booklet exploring tsunami. Includes Australian case studies.

Tsunami awareness pamphlet
Pamphlet on warning signs of impending tsunami and what to do in such an event.

Tsunami generation animations
Animations of tsunami caused by undersea earthquakes, landslides and volcanic eruptions.

Tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes and you.
Illustrated suite of educational products about earthquake, volcano and tsunami hazard awareness in PNG.

Twelve Apostles (ABC video series)
Landforms of limestone cliffs, coastal management and value to people. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Uluru and Kata Tjuta (ABC video series)
Learn about the formation of two desert landforms and their importance to traditional owners. Part of the geography video series Landforms and Landscapes (ABC Education).

Understanding the National Earthquake Alerts Centre
Learn about earthquake monitoring in Australia through a visit to the National Earthquake Alerts Centre where seismic data from a global network of seismometers is received.

Using ŮŮÊÓÆµdata portals in the classroom
Learn how to access real satellite imagery, view recent earthquake data and much more in this series of tutorial videos exploring how to use the ŮŮÊÓÆµData Portal in the classroom.

Volcanic hazards preparation role play
Learn about hazards from volcanoes. Students learn to think like Emergency managers through roleplay activity.

Volcanoes - teacher notes and student activities
A comprehensive booklet exploring volcanoes. Includes Australian case studies.

Weathering, erosion, landforms and regolith
Comprehensive information booklet for teachers including Australian landforms information and student activities.